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करेंट अफेयर्स : 02 अगस्त 2025 | Current Affairs: August 02, 2025
Question 1
US President Donald Trump has announced to impose what percent tariff on Indian imports from August 07, 2025?
अमेरिकी राष्ट्रपति डोनाल्ड ट्रंप ने 07 अगस्त, 2025 से भारतीय आयात पर कितने प्रतिशत टैरिफ लगाने की घोषणा की है?
Correct Answer
B. 25%
Explanation
President Trump announced a 25% tariff on Indian imports as part of ongoing trade negotiations between the US and India.
Question 2
Recently, which state has announced to celebrate the birth anniversary of Dr. M.S. Swaminathan, the father of the Green Revolution, as "Sustainable Agriculture Day"?
हाल ही में किस राज्य ने हरित क्रांति के जनक डॉ. एम.एस. स्वामीनाथन की जयंती को "सतत कृषि दिवस" के रूप में मनाने की घोषणा की है?
Correct Answer
C. Maharashtra (महाराष्ट्र)
Explanation
Maharashtra government made this announcement to honor Dr. Swaminathan's contributions to agricultural science and sustainable farming practices.
Question 3
Recently, the "first ever grassland bird census" was conducted in Kaziranga National Park of which state?
हाल ही में किस राज्य के काजीरंगा राष्ट्रीय उद्यान में "पहली बार चरागाह पक्षी जनगणना" की गई?
Correct Answer
A. Assam (असम)
Explanation
Kaziranga National Park in Assam conducted its first grassland bird census to monitor and conserve avian biodiversity in the park's grassland ecosystems.
Question 4
According to the latest data of the World Bank, what is the Gini index of India?
विश्व बैंक के नवीनतम आंकड़ों के अनुसार, भारत का गिनी इंडेक्स कितना है?
Correct Answer
B. 25.5
Explanation
The Gini index measures income inequality on a scale of 0 to 100, with 0 representing perfect equality. India's index of 25.5 indicates moderate inequality.
Question 5
Who has been appointed as the Executive Director of Reliance Industries after getting the approval of shareholders recently?
हाल ही में शेयरधारकों की मंज़ूरी मिलने के बाद किसे रिलायंस इंडस्ट्रीज का कार्यकारी निदेशक नियुक्त किया गया है?
Correct Answer
B. Anant Ambani (अनंत अंबानी)
Explanation
Anant Ambani, the youngest son of Mukesh Ambani, was appointed as Executive Director following shareholder approval, marking the next generation's entry into leadership.
Question 6
Recently, which state has been approved by the Central Government for AI-based road safety pilot project?
हाल ही में केंद्र सरकार ने किस प्रथम राज्य को एआई-आधारित सड़क सुरक्षा पायलट परियोजना को मंज़ूरी दी है?
Correct Answer
A. Uttar Pradesh (उत्तर प्रदेश)
Explanation
Uttar Pradesh was selected for the pilot project due to its high traffic volume and accident rates. The AI system will analyze traffic patterns and predict potential accident zones.
Question 7
The construction of India's first indigenous hovercraft for the Indian Coast Guard has started in which shipyard?
भारतीय तटरक्षक बल के लिए भारत के पहले स्वदेशी होवरक्राफ्ट का निर्माण किस शिपयार्ड में शुरू हुआ है?
Correct Answer
C. Goa Shipyard (गोवा शिपयार्ड)
Explanation
Goa Shipyard Ltd. began construction of India's first indigenous hovercraft, which will enhance the Coast Guard's capabilities in shallow water operations and search and rescue missions.
Question 8
Lieutenant General Pushpendra Singh has taken over as the next Deputy Army Chief from ____ .
लेफ्टिनेंट जनरल पुष्पेन्द्र सिंह ___ से अगले उप सेना प्रमुख का पदभार ग्रहण किया है।
Correct Answer
C. August, 01 (01, अगस्त)
Explanation
Lt Gen Pushpendra Singh assumed the position of Deputy Army Chief on August 1, 2025, succeeding Lt Gen Manoj Kumar Katiyar.
Question 9
Recently, actress Neetu Chandra has been appointed as the icon face of which Election Commission?
हाल ही में अभिनेत्री नीतू चंद्रा को किस चुनाव आयोग का आइकॉन फेस नियुक्त किया गया है?
Correct Answer
B. Bihar Election Commission (बिहार चुनाव आयोग)
Explanation
Neetu Chandra, a Bihar native, was appointed to encourage youth participation in the democratic process ahead of the state assembly elections.
Question 10
In which of the following cities, the country's largest Unani medical college is being built at a cost of Rs 264 crore?
निम्नलिखित में से किस शहर में 264 करोड़ की लागत से देश का सबसे बड़ा यूनानी चिकित्सा कॉलेज बनाया जा रहा है?
Correct Answer
A. Patna (पटना)
Explanation
The National Institute of Unani Medicine (NIUM) in Patna will be India's largest Unani medical college, offering undergraduate and postgraduate programs.
Question 11
Which date is celebrated every year as 'Dadra and Nagar Haveli Liberation Day'?
प्रत्येक वर्ष किस तारीख को 'दादरा एवं नगर हवेली मुक्ति दिवस' के रूप में मनाया जाता है?
Correct Answer
A. 02 August (02 अगस्त)
Explanation
August 2 commemorates the liberation of Dadra and Nagar Haveli from Portuguese rule in 1954, two years before Goa's liberation.
Question 12
In which state did the Lok Sabha pass a resolution to extend the President's rule for 6 months?
लोकसभा ने किस राज्य में राष्ट्रपति शासन को 6 महीने के लिए बढ़ाने के लिए एक प्रस्ताव पारित किया।?
Correct Answer
B. Manipur (मणिपुर)
Explanation
The extension was approved due to ongoing security concerns and the inability to form a stable government following the state assembly elections.
Question 13
To which country has India recently sent 05 metric tonnes of essential medicines as humanitarian aid?
हाल ही में भारत ने किस देश को मानवीय सहायता के रूप में 05 मीट्रिक टन आवश्यक दवाइयाँ भेजी है?
Correct Answer
A. Syria (सीरिया)
Explanation
The aid was sent to support healthcare facilities in conflict-affected areas of Syria as part of India's commitment to global humanitarian assistance.
Question 14
Which of the following is India's first airport based on the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model?
निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा भारत का पहला सार्वजनिक-निजी भागीदारी (PPP) मॉडल पर आधारित हवाई अड्डा है?
Correct Answer
C. Cochin International Airport (कोचीन अंतर्राष्ट्रीय हवाई अड्डा)
Explanation
Cochin International Airport, opened in 1999, was India's first airport built through PPP and is largely owned by public and private institutions.
Question 15
Which country has recently banned the use of all major social media including YouTube for children under 16 years of age?
हाल ही में किस देश ने 16 वर्ष से कम उम्र के बच्चों के लिए YouTube सहित सभी प्रमुख सोशल मीडिया के उपयोग पर प्रतिबंध लगा दिया है?
Correct Answer
D. Australia (ऑस्ट्रेलिया)
Explanation
Australia implemented this ban as part of its Online Safety Act to protect children from harmful content and online predators.
Question 16
Which of the following elements is radioactive and is naturally found on the surface of the earth?
निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा तत्व रेडियोधर्मी है और प्राकृतिक रूप से पृथ्वी की सतह पर पाया जाता है?
Correct Answer
B. Uranium (यूरेनियम)
Explanation
Uranium is a naturally occurring radioactive element found in rocks, soil, and water. It has several isotopes, all of which are unstable and radioactive.
Question 17
Which of the following is the headquarters of the World Economic Forum?
निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा 'विश्व आर्थिक मंच' (WEF) का मुख्यालय है?
Correct Answer
B. Geneva (जिनेवा)
Explanation
The World Economic Forum is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. It's best known for its annual meeting in Davos.
Question 18
Who among the following founded the religion 'Din-e-Ilahi'?
निम्नलिखित में से किसने 'दीन-ए-इलाही' धर्म की स्थापना की थी?
Correct Answer
B. Akbar (अकबर)
Explanation
Din-e-Ilahi (Divine Faith) was a syncretic religion propounded by Emperor Akbar in 1582, combining elements of various religions.
Question 19
Which of the following is the main part of the process of photosynthesis in plants?
निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा पौधों में प्रकाश-संश्लेषण की प्रक्रिया का मुख्य अंग है?
Correct Answer
C. Leaf (पत्ती)
Explanation
Leaves contain chlorophyll which captures sunlight and chloroplasts where the photosynthesis process occurs, converting carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.
Question 20
Which of the following countries is not a member of South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)?
निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा देश दक्षिण एशियाई क्षेत्रीय सहयोग संगठन (SAARC) का सदस्य नहीं है?
Correct Answer
C. Myanmar (म्यांमार)
Explanation
SAARC members include Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. Myanmar is part of ASEAN, not SAARC.
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